VRB: The net energy storage efficiency of the vanadium battery was greater due to lower primary energy needs during the life cycle. VRB characteristics such as long cycle-life, V2O5 and battery technology availability to justify the development and commercialisation of the VRB.
VRB: The environmental impact of both the vanadium redox battery and the lead-acid battery for use in stationary applications has been evaluated. The calculated environmental impact was more than half lower for the vanadium battery than for the lead-acid one.
TMT Price at posting:
45.0¢ Sentiment: None Disclosure: Not Held