Lifted this from MEO via BUY threadDont think its been posted...

Lifted this from MEO via BUY thread
Dont think its been posted here ?

Greggy

Gas will drive coal from its throne

MATHEW MURPHY
March 3, 2010

http://www.smh.com.au/business/gas-will-drive-coal-from-its-throne-20100302-pgbw.html


STRONG export demand will result in the nation's energy production nearly doubling by 2030, but Australia is set to consume far less coal and much more gas, to a federal government report says.

The Australian Energy Resource Assessment, compiled by the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Geoscience Australia, provides the first comprehensive audit of Australia's energy resources.

The 344-page report shows Australia's primary energy consumption will increase by 1.4 per cent each year to reach about 7715 petajoules by 2029-30, from 2007-08 levels of 5772 petajoules. Coal accounts for almost 40 per cent of the total, followed by oil (almost 34 per cent), gas (almost 22 per cent) and renewables (about 5 per cent, mostly from bioenergy).

The report says that by 2030 coal will provide only about 23 per cent of the energy Australia consumes. Gas will be the replacement fuel. The government is predicting gas's share of the market will grow from 22 per cent to 34 per cent by 2030. Wind energy is expected to be the fastest-growing energy source, assisted by policy measures such as the government's renewable energy target.

''Australia's energy demand will continue to rise over the period to 2030, but the rate of growth is expected to continue to slow,'' the report says. ''This reflects the long-term trend in the Australian economy towards less energy-intensive sectors and energy-efficiency improvements, both of which can be expected to be reinforced by policy responses to climate change. The contribution of gas and renewables is expected to increase significantly.''

Australia, which accounts for about 2.4 per cent of the world's energy production, is the world's ninth-largest energy producer. It exports more than three-quarters of its energy output.

Its energy production in 2007-08 was 17,360 petajoules, comprised mainly of coal (54 per cent), uranium (27 per cent), gas (11 per cent) and renewables (2 per cent). Although the country's energy production in 2029-30 is projected to reach 35,057 petajoules, coal's share of that total will slip to about 40 per cent.

The Resources and Energy Minister, Martin Ferguson, said the future looked bright for Australia's gas projects but declining oil production would test the transport sector.

"The two big findings are the extraordinary potential of coal seam methane and unconventional gas resources, and for the first time we can see just how extensive Australia's renewable energy resources are,'' he said. "The assessment shows our coal and gas resources can support energy demand for many decades But, with almost every sector of the Australian economy dependent on oil as the major transport fuel, dependence [on oil imports] is likely to increase if we don't find more oil resources or alternatives."